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comfrey - common

Symphytum officinale

Eventual height & spread

comfrey - common

Symphytum officinale

  • approx 40 seeds
  • £2.99
  • In stock (delivery within 3-4 working days)
Delivery options
  • Seed Packets (only) £2.99
  • Named Day £10.99
  • Position: full sun or partial shade
  • Soil: moderately fertile, moist but well-drained soil
  • Rate of growth: fast
  • Flowering: June to August
  • Hardiness: fully hardy


Producing attractive drooping clusters of blue, purple, pink or cream, bell-shaped flowers in early summer above mounds of mid-green leaves, comfrey makes excellent groundcover for a moist, partially shady border or woodland. A relatively robust grower, it makes a good companion for ferns and shade-loving woodland plants, although it's best sited away from smaller, less vigorous species.

The leaves can be steeped in water to make 'comfrey tea', which produces an excellent organic plant food.


  • Garden care:
    Comfrey thrives in full sun or partial shade and grows best in fertile, moisture-retentive but well-drained soil, though it will cope with tougher conditions once established. Plant it where it can stay put, as the deep tap roots make it tricky to remove later.

    Water well in its first season and during prolonged dry spells to keep growth lush. Apply a mulch of compost or well-rotted manure in spring to fuel strong leafy growth, and cut plants back to around 5cm (2in) above ground three or four times through summer for fresh foliage. Wear gloves when handling, remove spent flower stems if you want to limit self-seeding, and cut back fully in autumn once growth dies down.


  • Sowing instructions:
    Sow from March onwards, direct outdoors once the soil is workable. Sow seeds thinly 10mm (½) deep in drills spaced 30cm (12in) apart. Keep the soil moist while germinating, which can take 2-4 weeks depending on temperature.

    When seedlings are large enough to handle, thin to 60cm (2ft) apart as plants form broad clumps. Alternatively, sow in modules under cover in early spring and plant out once established.


  • Sow: March to June
    • Humans/Pets: Harmful if eaten repeatedly

    Goes well with